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A Tale of Two Technologies: Machine Learning vs Deep Learning


Artificial Intelligence
Contributed By
  • Simran NA
    Content Writing Specialist
  • Raj Kumar
    SEO Specialist
  • Manav Bajaj
    Motion Graphic Designer
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Opening the Nuances of Artificial Intelligence: Machine Learning vs Deep Learning

Terms like Machine learning and deep learning seem so fascinating whenever someone pulls out a conversation related to this. But without explaining their exact meaning and what impact these technologies bring to businesses can sometimes put anybody in a baffled situation. Terms like artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning (DL) have been introduced in the market in recent years. Do you know that machine learning and deep learning are both types of AI? Yes, machine learning is nothing but an artificial intelligence (AI) that can automatically adapt with the bare minimum of human interference. On the other hand, deep learning is a subdivision of machine learning that uses artificial neural networks to mimic the processes of the human brain. Amazing right?

machine learning vs deep learning

But certainly understanding the differences between deep learning and machine learning is very vital for any business to understand before implementing their operations. Indeed in today’s generation, Machine learning and deep learning act like a backbone of current businesses that help them to turn all the collected data into insights into action and then predictability. Also, these AI nooks help businesses to find patterns and insights that generally humans cannot make improved business decisions.

But if you are curious to know more about how deep learning and machine learning differ from each other, then you are at the right place. We welcome you to this section of the blog, where we will discuss the ML and DL differences, and give you a clear picture of the impact of this artificial intelligence on the ongoing business in the current market industry. Furthermore, we shall be seeing some top companies that use machines and deep learning to stand ahead in this competition zone. Without any further delay, let’s dive into this topic to understand more.

Liberating the Potent Capacity of Machine Learning and Deep Learning

Machine learning is a common type of artificial intelligence. It is generally a subfield of AI that usually makes use of algorithms that create models, without the help of any human like analyzing data, segmenting images, or predicting price variation. Machine learning is widely used today for various purposes in the commercial field, it is used to give suggestions for products to consumers based on their previous purchases, in marketing and sales, marketers use ML for lead generation, and in SEO as well. Moreover, with machine learning, it is very easy to develop any algorithm that tends to learn without any programming language. Algorithms like random forest, naive Bayes, and Gaussian mixture models can be designed with machine learning. But how does machine learning do this? With the given set of data! Data is given to ML with a certain set of attributes and features for creating the algorithms to analyze and understand. These algorithms, then create a decision boundary based on the provided input data, that allows them to make predictions. Machine learning is very simple and basic.

machine learning vs deep learning

On the other hand, Deep learning is a branch of machine learning, but not exactly an ML which is certainly based on artificial neural networks. Deep learning has the potential to learn all the complex patterns within data. Also, deep learning is based on artificial neural networks known as DNNs, deep neural networks. Deep learning also carries many AI applications that improve the way systems and tools deliver services. Examples of deep learning are chatbots, speech recognition, facial recognition, etc. Both machine learning and deep learning hold a significant role in the business and the market sector, making their way to advance businesses with all its latest technologies.

Recapitulation of Two Trend Technologies: ML vs DL

When we talk about the differences between machine learning and deep learning, they both have the same goal and concept, but they differ in terms of application, performance, and architecture. Let’s have a glance at ML vs DL, in terms of ML, it uses algorithms to learn from data to analyze the patterns and make predictions significantly. Also, machine learning consists of both supervised and unsupervised learning. On the other hand, when we take a look into deep learning, it completely relies on multi-layered neural network models to perform all the tasks. At times Deep learning requires a huge amount of data in comparison with ML. But it provides an accurate prediction without any human intervention.

machine learning vs deep learning

Machine Learning works with smaller datasets and the quality of the features is imperative, but on the other side of the plate, deep learning uses a large volume of data sets. Also, deep learning algorithms hold the potential to learn from unlabeled data, and machine learning learns to process structured data. In terms of deep learning, the algorithm extracts all its meaningful features from raw data. Whereas machine learning relies on hand-crafted features and requires very careful engineering to perform all the tasks optimally. Also, machine learning can be often executed with standard CPUs, and deep learning requires advanced computational capabilities, which are provided by GPUs.

Additionally in machine learning vs deep learning the major difference is that ML completely depends on manual feature engineering to create all the relevant attributes. And on the other hand, DL automatically extracts all the features from data like complex and unstructured data. Machine learning’s computation time is a little faster and can work well with smaller datasets, which eventually leads to quicker results. Besides, ML uses algorithms like linear regression, SVM, decision trees, etc. Deep learning makes use of artificial neural networks, which include Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs).

Forbearing the Potentiality of Machine Learning and Deep Learning for business

Let’s see how these AI nooks can be beneficial to any business, machine learning and deep learning are like super-smart helpers for businesses, hence reshaping them in various aspects. These technologies allow businesses to extract valuable insights from vast amounts of data, to facilitate better decision-making processes. Machine learning algorithms can analyze data patterns to predict trends, customer behavior, and market dynamics with perfect accuracy, that allow businesses to anticipate demand, optimize supply chains, and personalize customer experiences. On the other hand, deep learning, as mentioned above, is a subunit of machine learning, that has the potential of providing businesses to learn all the complex representations of data, like images, text, and audio that eventually leads to advancing certain areas like computer vision. NPL and speech recognition.

Moreover, deep learning for business can also do various tasks, boasting product recommendations, automating complex tasks, and streamlining business operations which results in increasing efficiency and further eliminates the costs. Also, the impact of machine learning and deep learning on businesses extends beyond customer interaction services. These technologies streamline operations by automating repetitive tasks and optimizing processes. For instance, they can forecast demand, manage supply chains more efficiently, and even detect anomalies in financial transactions to prevent fraud. Additionally, ML and DL, it is more than just integrating algorithms.  It demands expertise in data science and ethical considerations. Also ensuring fairness, privacy, and security in the use of these technologies is paramount to building trust with customers and stakeholders.

Glancing at the Optimal Cases of the Companies uses Machine and Deep Learning

Google, a named company, uses machine learning to perform several tasks like image recognition, ad targeting, and so on. With the help of machine learning, they improve the performance of search engines and create new features for their products. Furthermore, Google uses artificial intelligence to a much greater extent than they are known to as an AI company. Facebook, the largest social media platform uses deep learning for personalizing their content, image recognition, and language understanding.  Another company that sets a perfect example for using machine learning is YouTube. The website of YouTube utilizes the deep learning technique to recommend videos to the users which is typically based on past data.

Amazon Alexa uses deep learning as it acts as a virtual assistant that understands natural language voice commands and stiffly performs all the assigned tasks. Wells Fargo uses deep learning as it utilizes a chatbot for Facebook Messenger that helps all customers with their banking requirements. Paypal is a company that uses machine learning to prevent all fraudulent activities. The company swiftly uses algorithms to analyze the data about the transactions such as the location of the specific purchaser, followed by the IP address of the seller, and the type of product that the specific user has bought to analyze if any fraudulent transaction has been made or not.

Concluding the topic of Machine Learning and Deep Learning with Pattem Digital

Writing down all the closing thoughts about ML vs DL, that it has completely paved its way in the business sector to boost decision-making processes, optimize all the operations, and give a little retouch to the customer experience services. Besides, we have also seen companies like Google, Facebook, YouTube, Amazon, Wells Fargo, and PayPal make use of deep learning and machine learning to stand tall in this competition.

Now let’s take the stairs of understanding a leading Deep learning consulting company, Pattem Digital that uses machine learning and deep learning. With expertise in AI-driven solutions, Pattem Digital empowers businesses across diverse industries to unlock new opportunities, optimize processes, and deliver exceptional experiences.

Frequently Asked Questions
1How can machine learning and deep learning benefit my business?

ML and DL boost businesses by extracting insights, optimizing processes, and enabling informed decisions, fostering efficiency and innovation.

2What are the key considerations for implementing machine learning and deep learning in my business?

Implementing ML and DL demands high-quality data, infrastructure, AI expertise, and ethical standards. Transparency, fairness, and security are key for customer and stakeholder trust.

3How can Pattem Digital assist my business in leveraging machine learning and deep learning technologies?

Pattem Digital offers tailored AI solutions, including predictive analytics, natural language processing, and computer vision, guiding businesses through seamless implementation for growth.

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