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Android and iOS Mobile App Development – A Complete Guide


Mobile applications
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  • Amiritha Varshini S
    Content Writer
  • Raj Kumar
    SEO Specialist
  • Manav Bajaj
    Motion Graphic Designer
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Android and iOS Mobile App Development: Strikes the Perfect Chord

Mobile application technology has been evolving since the day when the first Smartphone was introduced. From C++ to Swift and Java to Kotlin, there has been a hurricane of change with how app developers worked while having a bite on their slice of Pizza. Let’s see how mobile app technology has changed, which is ranking higher in the billboard, what programming languages and frameworks do top players in the market use and much more.

Rise of iOS App development technology

Since the arrival of C in 1978, things have changed drastically all around the world. It turned into an evergreen language which is still in use. Any operating system we take, be it Windows, iOS or Android, would have a layer of C in it. It acted as the mother of any programming language.

Enters C++. Enters the era of iPhone apps by Apple in 2007. The clear goal that imbibed with the basic principle of iOS is its authoritative stance. They relied on products that are safe and secured to use. Initially, the native apps for the iOS platform used C++, which is an advanced extension of the C language. Then Objective C came into the picture due to its credibility and adaptability. Objective C had its side corners. People in the Mobile application community started shifting over to Swift due to its flexibility and better utilities. Using the best Mobile app testing tools would also help.

How things changed drastically in Android app development?

When Android was introduced in 2008, the scope for open-source platforms went on a hike. Mobile app developers were excited about the freedom to upload any app in the market within a short period. Even though JAVA is still considered as the official language of Android, other platforms like Android studio and Kotlin started mushrooming in the Play store app development zone.

They started leveraging these two Mobile application development platforms owing to their advantages. But, are they choosing one among the best mobile app development platforms? When this question pops up, mobile App developers have to make a choice on which framework to choose in 2019 for their Mobile application (and 2020 which is just a few days ahead).

C++ vs Objective C vs Swift for Native iOS Apps:

C++ is an object-oriented and procedural programming language often used for embedded devices and hardware programs. It was used in the basic version of Native iOS apps in the beginning, when developers were quite clueless on how to make the best out of Swift since Apple announced it in 2008. But as time went on, the high-end applications were more on-demand. People started experimenting with more complex Mobile applications. C++ lacked security while using the programming features and managing the data. After C++, there was euphoria among developers since Objective C was highly dynamic at run time with an object-oriented approach.

In addition to that, the bugs were also less compared to its predecessor. Many mobile application developers started shifting from C++ to Objective C. The adaptability in runtime was considered to be a boon since they were able to make changes to the code easily. As time passed, developers started realizing that the syntax was extremely complex in Objective C.

It was also a little unconventional. Debugging wasn’t a smooth ride with Objective C. Swift is an open-source platform where you can create simple functions with less verbosity i.e. the number of lines in the code was far lower in comparison to other languages. With Swift, you can code the way that works best for you. As expected, Swift was a huge hit in the market!

Some of these factors acted as a gold buck for developers:

  • The static typing and the availability of options to use
  • The clear syntax with no need to add a semicolon, parenthesis around the “if” statement and calls to self
  • Better coding flow
  • More Predefined framework
  • Fewer bugs in real-time
  • Simple-to-use methodologies
  • Protocol-oriented design
  • Safer with static typing

Hence the majority of the high quality, Native iOS Apps have shifted over to Swift. The Native apps built on this platform were visibly more slick, smooth and simple-to-use. Swift is the 11th most popular language as of 2017. It surpassed Objective-C within a short span of time. With Swift, mobile application developers were able to work out miracles. Great minds created great products, leading to greater results. If you are wondering how to create your own app, will your journey conquer a place next in the list of Swift success stories?

Which platforms use Swift? How was the impact?

The app developers on LinkedIn, Kamilah Taylor, and Kyle Sherman have spoken on how they migrated from Objective C to Swift for two of their most notable apps: Slideshare and Voyager. The developers stated the pros as the clear syntax, easy-to-execute structure, more options and initialization with better static typing options while working on SlideShare. In the case of the Voyager app, they noted that the bugs disappeared quite fast. These are a few among those many reasons why Swift is undeniably on the race.

It has a huge potential to develop killer apps that are going to set the market on the storm! If you are using Swift, you just need to make sure that you engage it to its maximum potential. Your native apps developer has to be well versed in the platform to help you build your own app. In the case of the Voyager app, they noted that the bugs disappeared quite fast. These are a few among those many reasons why Swift is undeniably on the race.

It has a huge potential to develop killer apps that are going to set the market on the storm! If you are using Swift, you just need to make sure that you engage it to its maximum potential. Your native apps developer has to be well versed in the platform to help you build your own app with Android App development.

JAVA vs Android Studio vs Kotlin for Native Android Apps:

JAVA is considered to be the primary language for Android App development. If you take the TIOBE Index of JAVA, it is 16.884% which is the topmost. With many perks including code reusability, object-oriented approach and easier mechanism to learn, code and compile with a wide range of app development opportunities, JAVA did rock the app development floor. But one factor that deterred its popularity is lengthier codes and way more debugging. It got too complicated when the deadline for the product launch was fast approaching.

JAVA is also famous for Null pointer reference, the billion-dollar mistake. You need to build everything from scratch. If they are not going to deliver within their time constraints, it would have a terrible impact on their market. When you build your own app, JAVA might not be the best option always since it is quite complex. When Google and JetBrains introduced Android Studio, one of the best mobile app development platforms, developers were able to make use of all the SDK tools that were embedded inside the IDE.

They worked in tandem with the Emulators and Android Virtual Devices to run the apps in real-time. But the drawback stroked harder when they required android virtual devices or emulators to run the app successfully. Each time developers made considerable changes to the app, they had to rebuild the entire app or avoid any third-party dependencies in the majority of the cases to check for changes in the devices or emulators.

That’s when Kotlin was introduced in 2018. It was built by JetBrains after encountering a practical requirement while designing an app where JAVA code was too lengthy. Even though Kotlin is young, it ranks 35 among the top 50 of the highest TIOBE index ranked app development platforms. Kotlin had huge advantages over typical coding languages.

  • The language is quite concise. The amount of boilerplate code was less.
  • The productivity level is high
  • The compile-time gets reduced
  • The coding and development process is more reliable, faster and safer
  • The Adoption cost and effort required to fix those errors are low
  • The UX process gets fantastic since there is less space for mistakes in the coding process
  • The UI Development is quite faster with naïve development tools
  • Unlike Java, there is no null pointer reference
  • Kotlin is in huge support of Android 3.0

Kotlin cannot be considered to be a revolution in the world of app development. It is a combination of the best-known features of every other programming language. The ready-to-use framework is more customizable when we look upon any other frameworks and programming languages. The approach is quite pragmatic in contrast to other native android app development platforms.

The Journey Towards Kotlin: Who Embraced the Path of Innovation?

Most of the aggregators and food delivery apps like Amazon and Swiggy use Kotlin. The aggregators have to manage various restaurants under a single platform. Hence the functionality has to be up-to-the-par. The deliverable has to happen with no compromise towards supply chain management. In Swiggy, while working on the Picture In Picture mode for Android to allow their users to multitask while they were on their phone, the developers made use of Kotlin to get the best results. They achieved it successfully.

Kotlin for their mobile application, they were able to customize the app as per their preference. In general, icons, layouts and design have to align with the customer choice. This can happen with Kotlin. The mobile application development process would be quick and clean, reducing the time and hard work applied for the project.

This would also improve the ROI for native app builders and businesses. WhatsApp has been trending among the users for quite a long time. They too use Kotlin to enhance their user experience and reduce bugs and errors. Another Native App developer who worked for AppLock states that when he converted the app entirely from Java to Kotlin, the total method counts reduced by 10%, whereas the total lines in the code got reduced by 30%

Why choosing the right programming language matters for your Native App?

Your Native App is just like your human counterpart. Its native app’s programming language is its heartbeat. When you are going to choose the right programming language, your Native App is going to remain strong forever. If not, it would face a lot of trouble in the upcoming days. With Native App development, it is going to be an extremely easy process for your business to build the best solution for each and every customer. It has got all the potential it requires to build your dream solution.

If you are going to have the best Native mobile app solution by your side, then you are surely going to rock the expectations of your audience. You need not have any second thoughts in that. Your Business revenue and brand integrity are going to depend big time on your Native App. Talking about technology, each transition took quite a long period. Moving from C to Swift has taken us decades. Now, that’s not the scenario. The technology is outgrowing at a faster pace. You need to define which platform would suit you the best after you understand how to create your own app. If you can make it out, you are half done!

How product companies should choose the best product outsourced company?

Any outsourced product development companies always have to make their end-user understand why they are migrating to a particular framework. This will lead to improved visibility and trust level in the market, which is a must to sustain. The product development company should have a strong foundation on the market trend. They should be enthusiastic about implementing the latest strategies in real-time.

We, at Pattem Digital ensure that you are on the right track, at the right time while you are into your app development journey. No need to wonder on how to create your own app with Android App development! We are here with you throughout the entire process.

Unleash Strength and Expertise in the Digital Realm

When you want to create your own app, make sure that you choose the right programming language. The best outsourced native mobile app development company in Bangalore or any other city would be able to help you throughout this process efficiently. Do a thorough research on whom you pick. Before that, it is advisable to analyse which programming language would suit you well, and what are the current trends in mobile app development technology.

What is the strength of Pattem Digital?

We leverage the best Mobile App testing tools for our services. With us, you can get a complete view of the product development lifecycle when you build your own app. From front end to back end, we promise the best outsourced Android and iOS Native mobile app development solutions. We guarantee you 100% that we cut down your cost and time, providing you with more visibility during the mobile application development process. We have our team of developers working in and out to deliver the best app development services available in the market. With us on your side, you can develop products that sell, win and make a lot of noise in the market.

We have been nominated among the 10 most promising outsourced product development companies in India by CEO insights. That’s an honor! We have always been an extended team of all our existing product clients. We make sure that the product development process has been placed mutually considerate towards the product deliverables based on market needs. We always wanted to help our product clients become a strong, customer-obsessed company.

Being with all our amazing product clients, everyday we see a lot of learning curves which makes us strong to face any new challenges. We are known to solve any product issues on time. That’s how we also started growing more than 500% in terms of business model and being recognized by our peers as the best outsourced native mobile app development company in Bangalore.

We are the one-stop solution for all your mobile application requirements. We handle end-to-end mobile app development while helping you build your own app including:

  • Strategy and consulting
  • Understanding the scope of work
  • Analyzing system requirement specification software Requirements Specification (SRS)
  • Business Requirement Document (BRD)
  • Requesting for proposal
  • Competitor benchmark analysis
  • Project requirement analysis
  • Cost analysis
  • Project estimation
  • Project execution

With us, you can get a complete view of the product development lifecycle when you build your own app. From front end to back end, we promise the best outsourced Android and iOS Native mobile app development solutions. We guarantee you 100% that we cut down your cost and time, providing you with more visibility during the mobile application development process.

We have our team of developers working in and out to deliver the best app development services available in the market. With us on your side, you can develop products that sell, win and make a lot of noise in the market.

We have been nominated among the 10 most promising outsourced product development companies in India by CEO insights. That’s an honor!

We have always been an extended team of all our existing product clients. We make sure that the product development process has been placed mutually considerate towards the product deliverables based on market needs. We always wanted to help our product clients become a strong, customer-obsessed company.

Being with all our amazing product clients, every day we see a lot of learning curves which makes us strong to face any new challenges. We are known to solve any product issues on time. That’s how we also started growing more than 500% in terms of a business model and being recognized by our peers as the best outsourced native mobile app development company

Pattem Digital: The Ultimate Choice for Unparalleled Excellence

If you’re seeking a comprehensive solution provider that can address all your needs, from strategy and UX research to front-end and back-end development, including server-side technologies and maintenance, look no further than our mobile app development company. Our team of dedicated developers is committed to delivering the best app development services available in the market.

With our expertise, you can develop products that stand out, excel, and create a significant impact in the market. Don’t hesitate to discuss all your requirements with our solution architects and subject matter experts. Feel free to contact us to learn more about our offerings and how we can assist you. We are here to provide the support and solutions you need!

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